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In May the legislature will introduce bills, a number of citizens not less than five percent (5%) of the existing electoral roll in the respective date or fifteen percent (15%) of Councillors or Members of the country. The popular initiative shall be handled by Congress, in accordance with the provisions of Article 163, for projects that have undergone emergency event. Proponents Citizens have the right to appoint a spokesman to be heard by the cameras all stages of the process. (Article Amended by Decree 99 of 2003) Article 156.

The Constitutional Court, the Supreme Judicial Council, the Supreme Court, the State Council, the National Electoral Council, the Attorney General’s Office, the Comptroller General of the Republic have the right to submit bills matters relating to their functions. ARTICLE 157. No bill shall become law without the following requirements: Have been published officially by the Congress before being sent to the respective committee. Have been approved in the first debate in the relevant standing committee of each chamber. The rules of the Congress shall determine the cases in which the first debate will be dispensed at a joint meeting of the standing committees of both Houses. Have been passed in each house in the second debate. Having obtained the sanction of the Government.Every bill must relate to the same subject and will be inadmissible provisions or amendments that do not relate to her. The President of the respective committee rejected the initiatives that are in line with this principle, but its decisions may be appealed before the same committee.

Inspect and surveillance of public utility institutions so that their incomes are maintained and properly implemented and that all the essentials in compliance with the wishes of the founders. Patent grant temporary privileges to authors of inventions or useful improvements in accordance with the law. Issue letters of naturalization, under the law. ARTICLE 190. The President of the Republic is elected for a term of four years, by half plus one of votes, by secret and direct deposit people at a time and with the formalities prescribed by law. If no candidate obtains such a majority, will hold a new vote to be held three weeks later, in which only involved the two candidates who obtained the most votes.

Will be declared president who obtains the highest number of votes. In case of death or permanent disability of one of the two candidates with the most votes, his party or political movement may enter a new candidate for the second round. If it does or if the lack is due to another cause, will replace him who has obtained the third ballot, and so on and in descending order. If the failure to produce with less than two weeks before the second round, it will be postponed for a fortnight. ARTICLE 191. To be President of the Republic must be Colombian by birth, citizenship rights and more than thirty years. ARTICLE 192. The President of the Republic shall take possession of their fate to Congress, and take an oath in these terms: "I swear to God I promise to faithfully fulfill the people's Constitution and laws of Colombia ".

The law may establish a special district to ensure participation in the House of Representatives of ethnic groups and political minorities and Colombians abroad. Through this division may choose up to five (5) Representatives. CLAUSE transient. The Congress shall regulate the international division no later than December 16, 2005, if not, will the National Government within fifteen (15) days of that date, including among other things: registration of candidates, registration of citizens eligible to vote abroad, mechanisms to promote participation and completion of vote counting through the Consulates and state funding for visits abroad by the elected representative. (Amended by Decree 617 of March 7, 2005 and Decree 2545 of 2005) Article 177. To be elected representative must be a citizen and have more than twenty five years of age at the date of choice.

ARTICLE 178. The House of Representatives shall have the following special powers: To elect the Ombudsman. Browse and it concluded the general account budget and treasury to submit the Comptroller General of the Republic. Impeach before the Senate when there are constitutional reasons, the President of the Republic or his substitute, the justices of the Supreme Court of Justice of the Constitutional Court and the State Council, Members of the Supreme Judicial Council, the Attorney General’s Office, the Attorney General’s Office and the Comptroller General of the Republic. Hear complaints and grievances presented to it by the Attorney General’s Office or by individuals before the said officials and, if they give credit, found in these charges before the Senate.

In Poznan, Poland to participate in a two-week climate summit attended by more than 11,000 delegates from 186 countries, including representatives from governments, business and environmental organizations. Among the main tasks Conference participants – summarizing the activities of the international community on climate protection and development of environmental action programs in 2009. Delegates also discussed the implementation of the Kyoto Protocol and developing preliminary version of a new international agreement on climate protection, which will operate after 2012, when the Kyoto Protocol expires. During the talks, the scientists drew public attention, that raising the temperature of the environment in the coming decades by two degrees Celsius could lead to an increase in droughts and floods, resulting in millions of people face starvation. This, in turn, may lead to the outbreak of armed conflict and millions of refugees.

By the end of last week, French President Nicolas Sarkozy said that participants in the climate of the eu summit in Poland has not yet been able to agree on measures to the fight against global warming. Under the eu plan, by 2020, greenhouse gas emissions must be reduced by 20% compared with 1990 levels. In addition, the proposed increase use of alternative and renewable energy sources. However, some countries in Eastern Europe, including Poland and the Czech Republic do not agree with the need to sharply reduce harmful emissions, pointing out that such measures do not account for the low income level of their citizens and dependence of their economies on coal.

Cold wave which has passed over the coast in September and October, could deceive the plant. They 'decided' that winter has passed, and now that was a long warm at the start of spring flowering plants. Lack of snow and warm weather prevents the Urals bears sleep. In hibernation fell only those animals that have accumulated enough fat. The rest – several dozen – roam the woods in anticipation snow and cold weather. It is not excluded that some of them did not go to sleep, becoming a 'crank'. But traditionally in the Middle Urals bears sleep in the first half of November.

About 50 million Russians live in conditions of increased Air Pollution in Russia about 50 million citizens live in conditions of increased air pollution. Such data led to Tuesday the chief state sanitary doctor Gennady , the All-Russian Congress of Toxicology. The main source of environmental pollution called road transport. Just head gossanvrach expressed hope that the impending economic crisis' will keep the forward assault vehicle. " The most contaminated with respect to air , called the 12 regions of the nine subjects of the Russian Federation. According to him, Russia has more than 10,000 chemically dangerous objects – mostly ferrous metallurgy, chemical and food industries.

70% of them are located in 146 cities, each of which more than 100 thousand people. In the so-called sanitary zones, ie, near the industrial enterprises, live more than 2 million people. mep in 6-fold increase penalties for emissions in the River Ministry has submitted to the Government draft decree "On measures to improve the quality of effluent ', implying a fivefold increase in 2009 fines for excess emissions into the environment.

AND as before, when the Soviet government, was quoted anecdotes about Vasily Ivanovich, and Shtirlitsa both were cited as advertising slogans. After a successful display advertising of Imperial Bank, where Suvorov banging a spoon on a plate and said "We are waiting, with" the whole of Russia was to say "wait-a." And, as a successful joke, this slogan has become synonymous with the logic of the political situation. Waited for better change, rapid prosperity. That "how" was and remains the most successful and powerful in the Russian advertising. Although formally the situation has changed in the sense that the commercials have disappeared, banks and vouchers and advertising seems to be now a lot closer to the consumer, although it is now actually promotes the essentials of fundamental situation is stagnant. Eating ad expression – "it all just seems". So, say, the most common and popular advertising Russian television – it's beer ads.

At the same fundamental laws of perception are the same as they were in the early 1990's, when the bank advertised "Imperial". Popularity infomercial completely depends on what the actual quality of the advertised brands of beer. That is, these are two completely independent of the process – advertising series of beer and the beer itself. So, the ad series "In company with fatso" is interesting not because it advertises beer "Fat Man". Anyone who even slightly versed in beer, know that beer is "Fat Man" is very bad, and will not drink it, no matter how much it advertised.